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Nathaniel’s Light Law 

Legislative Proposal Summary

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Purpose

To hold individuals accountable when they expose children to fentanyl or similar deadly substances, even in non-intentional overdose situations. Nathaniel’s Light Law ensures that reckless endangerment leading to a child's death results in serious charges, such as manslaughter or second-degree murder.

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Key Proposals

  • Felony Accountability for Exposure

    Any adult responsible for a child's fentanyl exposure in the home can face felony charges—intent doesn’t matter.

  • No Mental Health or Addiction Excuses

    Mental illness or substance abuse cannot be used to avoid accountability when a child dies due to drug presence.

  • Children’s Protection Clause

    If drugs are found in a home with children—or if a child dies—adults will be held responsible, even without witnesses.

  • Mandatory Reporting & Investigation

    Every child death involving fentanyl must trigger a full CPS and law enforcement investigation.

  • Enhanced Penalties

    Mandatory prison time with no plea deals lowering the charge below felony level.

  • Public Awareness & Prevention

    Push for education on the dangers of fentanyl and how to keep homes safe for children.

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Legislation

AB 568 (California – 2023-24):

- Increases penalties for those who knowingly provide fentanyl causing death.

- Focuses on dealers; your law targets household exposure.

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SB 62 (California – 2023):

- Adds sentencing enhancements for drug-induced homicides.

- Doesn’t address negligent exposure by non-dealers.

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SB 44 – “Alexandra’s Law” (California):

- Gives written warnings to fentanyl dealers for future murder charges.

- Your law applies similar accountability to caretakers in the home.

- Protects children in their homes.

- Holds non-dealers accountable for negligent exposure.

- Focuses on responsibility and outcome, not just intent.

- Requires felony charges for child exposure deaths.

How Nathaniel’s Light Law Is Different

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